Discover the forefront of modern biophysics through this engaging seven-chapter volume. From the mysteries of peripheral nerve function to the complex pathways of neurodegeneration, from the precision of ion channel electrophysiology to the dynamics of light–tissue interaction, this book brings together today’s most compelling scientific perspectives. It also highlights the rising impact of artificial intelligence in reshaping biophysical research and analysis. Bridging experimental innovation with theoretical insight, this work offers readers a clear and inspiring window into rapidly evolving fields. Ideal for researchers, graduate students, and clinicians, it serves not only as a reference but as a guide to the future of biophysics.